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University Notes
  • Introduction
  • High Level Math
    • Function, limitation, and continuity
      • What is function?
      • Two kinds of infinity
      • The limitation of a function
      • A model for getting limitation
    • Derivative and differential
      • Formulas of derivative
      • Use derivative formula
      • Goes deeper
      • Use derivative
        • Function analyzing in theory
          • First derivative
          • Second derivative
          • Domain and Extreme Value
          • Overall change
        • Derivative use in reality
    • Integration
      • Indefinite integral
        • Basic formulas
        • Use formula
        • Goes deeper
        • Integration by parts
      • Definite integral
        • Properties of definite integral
        • Second fundamental theorem of calculus
        • Multi-method for solving definite integral
    • Multivariable calculus
      • Limitation
      • Partial derivatives
      • Differential
      • Multiple integral
    • Series
    • Linear algebra
    • GaoKao
      • 1
      • The road for starting
      • Polar Coordinates
      • Tangent Line
  • Electrical Engineering
    • The Terminologys
    • DC
      • The circuit rule
      • KCL and KVL
      • Superposition
    • AC
      • Intuition
      • Resistor
      • Inductor
      • Capacitor
      • AC circuit
      • 三相电
        • 星形联结
        • 三角形联结
        • 实际电路
    • Voltage and Current Rule in Circuit
    • Response
      • Foundations
      • 零输入响应
      • 零状态响应
      • 一阶电路的全响应
  • Analog Electronics
    • Technical terms 1
    • DC stable source circuit 的分析与应用
      • 二极管的特性与应用
        • 半导体
        • PN junction
        • Diode
        • 测试二极管
      • 整流滤波电路的分析与应用
        • Rectifier circuit
      • 直流稳压电路的分析
        • Zener diode
        • Shunt voltage regulators
    • Thyristor
    • Technical terms 2
    • Amplifying circuit
      • Bipolar Junction Transistor
      • Common Emitter Configuration
      • Biasing
      • Analysis
      • Mess
      • Negative-feedback amplifier
      • Integrated Operational Amplifier
    • Algorithms
      • What's the ouput of a voltage rectifier circuit
      • PNP or NPN
      • Judging the state of a BJT
      • What's common in BJT
      • Does a amplifying circuit normal
      • What's the feedback type
      • What kind of distortion you are encounter
  • Digital Electronic Technology
    • Logic Gate
    • Logic expressions
    • Karnaugh map
    • Number system
    • Multiplexer
    • Flip-flop
  • Principles of Communications
    • Overviews
    • PCM
    • HDB3
    • Modulations
    • Cyclic code
  • Data Communications and Networking
    • Something about IPv4
  • Micro Control System 51 Series
    • The Delay function
    • The Interrupt function
  • Maintenance of Railway Optical Cable Lines
    • Questions
    • Pictures
  • Mobile Communications
    • Concepts
    • Coding and Modulation
    • Key Technologies
    • Mobile communication network structure
    • Radio wave Propagation and Interference
    • GSM
    • CDMA
    • GPRS
    • 3G
    • 4G
    • Base Station Maintenance
  • Multimedia Communication
    • Concept of Multimedia
    • Compression
    • Lossless Compression
    • Audio
    • Lossy Audio Coding
    • Graph Compression
    • All for the exam
  • Power system for Communication Devices
    • Overview
    • AC power Distribution Panel
    • UPS
    • HF Switched-mode Power Supply
    • Battery
    • Earthing or Use Lightning Arrester
    • Power Supply Monitoring System
    • All for the exam
  • Optical fiber Communication system
    • What is Optical fiber Communication system
      • Prepare
      • Something About Optical fiber
      • Passive Optical Devices
      • Active Optical Devices
      • Optical transmitter Test
      • Optical receiver Test
      • Compose an Optical Communication System
    • SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy)
      • Frame Structure of SDH
      • SDH Equipments
      • Clock System
      • ZXONM E300 Practice
      • SDH protection
    • WDM (Wavelength-Division Multiplexing)
    • OTN (Optical Transport Network)
      • OverHead of OTN
      • OTN Alarms & Errors
      • Do it again, what's happened?
  • Communication Tech English
    • Fundamentals of Electricity
    • Digital Communications
    • Optical Communications
  • High-speed railway Communication Technology
    • Overview
    • Base Knowledge
    • FH98
    • MDS3400
    • Everything is for the exam
  • GSM for Railway
    • Overview
    • Wired Parts
    • Digital dispatch Communication System
    • Basic Knowledge of GSM-R
    • Key technologies for GSM-R
    • Structure of GSM-R
    • GSM-R Network Mode
    • Wireless Channels for GSM-R
    • Mobility Management
    • Connection Management
    • Security Management
    • GPRS
    • GSM-R/GPRS Wireless Access Platform
    • GSM-R Features
    • GSM-R Numbering Plan
    • ASCI
  • Network Configuration Training
    • Words I have learned
  • Broadband Access Technology
    • Using Copper Line
    • Using Optical Fiber
    • Wireless
    • All for the test
  • CIR
    • Basci Knowledge
    • Testing Equipment
    • The Structure of CIR
    • All for the exam
  • LTE
  • Script for ChaoXing
  • Transmission and access network
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  • 移动通信网的覆盖方式有哪两种?
  • 服务区的形状有哪些?
  • 为什么说最佳小区形状是正六边型?
  • 什么是中心激励?什么是顶点激励?采用顶点激励有什么好处?
  • 什么是信令?它的功能是什么?
  • 数字信令的基本格式?
  • 什么叫越区切换?越区切换包含哪些主要问题?
  • 什么叫位置区?移动台位置登记有哪几步?

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  1. Mobile Communications

Mobile communication network structure

移动通信网的覆盖方式有哪两种?

大区制: 25~200W, 覆盖25~50km

小区制: 3~10w, 覆盖5~10km; 将整个服务区划分为若干个无线小区,每个小区分别设置一个基站,由它负责整个小区的移动设备的联络与控制。

服务区的形状有哪些?

面状 和 线状

为什么说最佳小区形状是正六边型?

在服务区面积一定的情况下,正六边形小区所需的基站数量最少,最经济。

什么是中心激励?什么是顶点激励?采用顶点激励有什么好处?

中心激励: 把基站放于正六边形小区的中心,采用全向天线

顶点激励: 把基站放于正六边形小区的顶点(相隔设置),采用120度或60度定向天线

顶点激励好处: 由于采用定向天线,对来自120度之外的同频干扰信号,有一定的阻隔作用; 便于小区分裂(通过单位面积内增加基站,增加用户容量)

什么是信令?它的功能是什么?

信令: 与通信有关的一系列控制信号

功能: 帮助用户信息有效而可靠的传输

数字信令的基本格式?

前置码(P)、字同步码(SW)、地址或数据码(A or D)、纠错码(SP)

什么叫越区切换?越区切换包含哪些主要问题?

越区切换指当前正在进行的移动台与基站之间的通信链路从当前基站转移到另一个基站的过程。

问题

  1. 切换的准则,何时进行切换

  2. 如何控制

  3. 信道分配

分类

  1. 移动台控制: 移动台自测自换

  2. 网络控制: 基站测试,通知更换

  3. 移动台辅助: 移动台测试,网络通知更换

什么叫位置区?移动台位置登记有哪几步?

位置区: Location Area; 一个MSC可以由一个或若干个LA组成

位置登记的步骤:

  1. 在管理新LA的新VLR中登记MS

  2. 修改HLR中的记录服务该MS的新VLR的ID

  3. 在旧的 VLR 和 MSC中注销该MS

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Last updated 5 years ago

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